TLDR:
Pakistan plans gem and jewellery hub
Focus on mining, export, and investment
Centres to attract global gemstone buyers
ISLAMABAD (The Thursday Times) — Pakistan’s government has announced plans to establish a dedicated “Gem and Jewellery City” in Islamabad, marking a pivotal step in promoting the country’s rich gemstone reserves and attracting foreign investment to the sector. The initiative underscores the government’s ambition to position Pakistan as a key player in the global gemstone market.
The decision follows a meeting of the Prime Minister’s Committee on Precious Stones, which was chaired by Industries Minister Rana Tanveer Hussain. Key figures from communications and commerce ministries also participated. Alongside the proposed city, an authority will be created to streamline the gemstone industry and enhance its global appeal.
Gemstone wealth and economic potential
Pakistan’s northern regions boast an array of valuable gemstones, including peridot, ruby, emerald, aquamarine, and topaz. Despite the vast reserves, 80 percent of gemstone exports remain unprocessed, significantly reducing their market value. Recognising this gap, the government aims to establish a Gemstone Export Processing Centre, enabling value addition and enhanced international competitiveness.
The gemstone sector saw a notable 47 percent export surge to China in 2023, reflecting its potential to contribute significantly to the national economy. By granting the sector industry status, the government hopes to foster investment, improve mining practices, and boost export revenue.
Gemstone and jewellery hubs across Pakistan
Plans to establish jewellery and gemstone centres at major international airports highlight the government’s focus on showcasing Pakistan’s gems to global buyers. These centres will serve as both retail hubs and promotional platforms for local artisans and exporters.
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has emphasised the need to enhance mining efficiency, particularly in regions like Gilgit-Baltistan, to reduce wastage and maximise output. In this regard, a strategy is being developed to modernise extraction processes, ensuring sustainable growth in the sector.
A vision for global markets
With 178 major mining licenses already issued, the government is pushing for reforms to align Pakistan’s gemstone industry with international standards. By focusing on value addition and establishing a regulatory framework, the authorities aim to attract international buyers while supporting local miners and craftsmen.
The Gem and Jewellery City, coupled with streamlined policies, is expected to position Pakistan as a competitive exporter in the global market. This strategy reflects a broader vision of leveraging natural resources to strengthen the national economy.