ISLAMABAD (The Thursday Times) — Wazir-e-khazana Muhammad Aurangzeb ne Jumeraat ko kaha ke Pakistan ke sarkari sukuk ka ijra 10 hazar arab rupay se tajawuz kar gaya hai, aur unhon ne bankon aur brokers par zor diya ke woh hukumat ke Islami bonds ghairmulki sarmayakaron ko farokht karein, jo ab tak zyada tar door hi rahe hain.
Is sang-e-meel ki munasibat se Islamabad mein munaqqida taqreeb se khitab karte hue Aurangzeb ne kaha ke is saal sukuk ka ijra 2025 ke taqreeban 2 hazar arab rupay ke muqable mein 113 feesad barha hai. Taqreeb ki mezbani karne wale Meezan Bank ne bataya ke hukumat ne January se 31 October tak 4 hazar 179 arab rupay ke sukuk farokht kiye, jo 2025 mein qaim hone wale 2 hazar 52 arab rupay ke sabiqa salana record se dugne se zyada hain.
Wazir-e-khazana ne kaha ke sukuk ka ijra 2020 mein taqreeban 761 arab rupay tha, yani paanch barson mein is mein salana taqreeban 22 feesad ki murakkab sharah se izafa hua hai.
Ghairmulki sarmaya is raftar se nahin aaya. Aurangzeb ne kaha ke guzishta chand maah mein khusoosi qabil-e-tabadla rupee accounts ke zariye treasury bills aur Pakistan Investment Bonds mein aane wali raqoom musbat rahi hain. Unhon ne kaha, "Taham, sach poochein to sukuk mein ghairmulki sarmayakari mayoos kun rahi hai," aur kaha ke in aalaat ko bainul aqwami sarmayakaron mein faal tor par mutarif karane ki zaroorat hai.
Unhon ne digital platforms ke zariye mazeed aam sarmayakaron ki shamooliyat par bhi zor diya aur kaha ke afrad kam az kam 5 hazar rupay se sarmayakari kar sakte hain.
Naye maaliyati aalaat
Hukumat 2008 se zyada tar Ijarah dhanche ke tehat sukuk jari karti rahi hai, jis mein har ijra ko sarkari asason se munsalik kiya jata hai. Inhi asason ke ewaz zyada raqam jama karne ke liye wazarat-e-khazana aur State Bank of Pakistan ne ek hybrid sukuk mutarif karaya hai jo Ijarah aur Commodity Murabaha ko yakja karta hai.
Hukumat ne teen maah aur chhe maah ke qabil-e-tijarat sukuk bhi jari kiye hain. Aurangzeb ne kaha ke yeh market ke mukhtasar muddati hisse mein deerina khala ko pur karte hain aur mukhtalif muddaton par mushtamil Shariah ke mutabiq yield curve banane mein madad denge.
Unhon ne kaha ke ek gehri Islami capital market ke liye Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan, State Bank, Pakistan Stock Exchange, aur Central Depository Company ko bankon aur brokers ke saath mil kar kaam karna hoga. Unhon ne kaha, "Jahan tak wazarat-e-khazana aur hukumat ka taalluq hai, hum ek gehri, mutanawwe aur sayyal Islami capital market tayyar karne ke liye mukammal tor par pur-azm hain."
Taqreeb se Governor State Bank Jameel Ahmad ne bhi khitab kiya, jabke Justice (retd) Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani ne kaleedi khitab kiya.
Yeh koshishen aise waqt mein ho rahi hain jab Pakistan qarz dene walon ka daira wasee karne aur mehnge qarzon par inhisar kam karne ki koshish kar raha hai. Mulk ne guzishta saal apne ghairmulki qarzon par 14.4 arab dollar ada kiye, jin mein 3.2 arab dollar sood shamil tha.
