MANILA (The Thursday Times) — Junoob mashriqi Asia ke rehnuma itwaar ko Manila mein apna salana sarbarahi ijlas shuru kar rahe hain, jis ke agenda par Myanmar ki jang, Bahira-e-Junoobi Cheen, aur Mashriq-e-Wusta aur Ukraine ke tanazaat hain, jabke Americi Sadr Donald Trump mangal ko muzakraat ke aakhri daur ke liye pohanchenge.
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) ka 49wan sarbarahi ijlas aur Asiyai aur Maghribi shirakat daaron ke saath is se jure ijlas 15 se 17 November tak Manila Bay par waqe Philippine International Convention Center mein ho rahe hain. Is saal tanzeem ki gardishi sadarat Philippines ke paas hai, jo ikhtitaam par ise Singapore ke hawale karega.
ASEAN ke wuzra-e-kharija ne hafte ko sarbarahi ijlas se pehle baat cheet ki, jis ki mezbani Philippines ki wazir-e-kharija Theresa Lazaro ne ki aur unhein apne haaliya dora-e-Myanmar se aagah kiya. Usi roz khitte ke bahar se rehnumaon ki aamad shuru hui, jin mein Indonesia ke Sadr Prabowo Subianto, Canada ke Wazir-e-Azam Mark Carney, Brazil ke Sadr Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, aur International Monetary Fund ki sarbarah Kristalina Georgieva shamil hain.
Manila mein Trump ki raat
Philippine hukkaam ke mutabiq Trump mangal ki seh pehar Wazir-e-Kharija Marco Rubio ke hamrah pohanchenge, jab ASEAN ke bunyadi ijlas khatam ho chuke honge. Tawaqqo hai ke woh usi shaam teen ijlason mein shareek honge, jin mein ASEAN aur America ka khususi sarbarahi ijlas aur Quadrilateral Security Dialogue ka ijlas shamil hai, jo America, Japan, Australia, aur Bharat par mushtamil group hai.
Hukkaam ke mutabiq Cheen ki numaindagi Wazir-e-Azam Li Qiang karenge, jo peer ko ASEAN rehnumaon se milenge aur Trump ki aamad se pehle rawana ho jayenge. Ittilaat ke mutabiq Washington is dorey mein Junoob mashriqi Asiyai hukoomaton par apne technology supply chain mansoobe “Pax Silica” mein shamil hone ke liye zor dega.
Yeh dora aise waqt ho raha hai jab chand din baad Trump, Cheeni Sadr Xi Jinping, aur Roosi Sadr Vladimir Putin Shenzhen mein mulaqat karne wale hain, yeh seh fariqi sarbarahi mulaqat White House ne elaan ki thi.
Kisi bari pesh raft ki tawaqqo nahin
Ijlason se pehle gardish karne wale ikhtitaami bayanat ke masoodon se kisi bari pesh raft ka ishara nahin milta. In mein tanazaat ke pur-aman hal aur samandar mein “jahaz rani aur parwaz ki azadi” par zor diya gaya hai, aur bain-ul-aqwami qanoon aur Aqwam-e-Muttahida ke charter se rukn mumalik ki wabastagi dohraai gayi hai.
Myanmar ke baare mein masoodon mein “tamam fareeqon se tashaddud ke fauri khatme, mehfooz aur bila rukawat insani rasai, tamam fareeqon ke saath jame mukaalme aur nahaq hiraasat mein liye gaye tamam afraad ki ghair mashroot rihaai” ka mutaliba kiya gaya hai. Myanmar ke fauji sarbarah aur wazir-e-kharija par tanzeem ke sarbarahi ijlason mein shirkat ki pabandi barqarar hai, kyunke mulk ne 2021 mein ASEAN ke tay karda paanch nukaati aman mansoobe par amal nahin kiya.
Junoob mashriqi Asiyai sifarat karon ka kehna hai ke Bahira-e-Junoobi Cheen ke liye zabita-e-akhlaq par Cheen ke saath muzakraat, jo do dahaiyon se zyada arse se jaari hain, mein numayan pesh raft hui hai lekin yeh is saal mukammal nahin honge. Cheen, Taiwan, Brunei, Malaysia, Philippines, aur Vietnam in paaniyon par aik doosre se mutasadim daawe rakhte hain, aur muzakraat agle saal dobara shuru honge.
1967 mein qaim hone wali ASEAN ke ab 11 arkaan hain, aur yeh tanzeem rukn mumalik ke dakhili maamlaat mein mudakhilat na karne ki apni policy ke sahare jamhoori aur aamirana riyasaton ko yakja rakhne mein kamyab rahi hai.
