LONDON (The Thursday Times) — Bartanvi universities ne Islami qanoon ke mutabiq tayyar kiye gaye, hukumati sarparasti wale bila sood student loans ki tashheer shuru kar di hai, jis par Reform UK ne Labour hukumat par “do darjati” taleemi nizam banane ka ilzam lagaya hai.
Alternative Student Finance naami ye scheme un talaba ke liye hai jo sood par qarz nahin lete, jise Islam mein riba keh kar haram qarar diya gaya hai. Sood ke bajaye talaba takaful, yani bahami taawun ke Islami usool, ki bunyad par utni hi raqam bataur “contribution” ada karte hain, taake wo aam qarz jitni hi kul raqam wapas karein. Ye raqam khazane mein jane ke bajaye scheme ke mustaqbil ke talaba ki maali muawanat ke liye alag rakhi jayegi. Kisi bhi mazhab ke talaba is se faida utha sakte hain.
Mehekma-e-Taleem ne abhi aaghaz ki tareekh tay nahin ki, magar universities darkhwast dahindagan ko bata rahi hain ke ye 2026-27 ke taleemi saal se dastiyab ho sakti hai. University of Bristol ise “bila sood Bartanvi hukumati qarz” kehti hai, Newcastle University ise “shariat ke mutabiq maaliyat” qarar deti hai, aur De Montfort University ka kehna hai ke ye “shariat ke mutabiq sanad yafta” hai.
Reform ne ise ‘do darjati’ nizam qarar diya
Reform UK ki taleem ki tarjuman Suella Braverman ne is mansoobe par sakht tanqeed ki. Unhon ne kaha: “Ye Bartania mukhalif ishteal angez scheme do darjati taleemi nizam aur munqasim muashra banati hai”, aur khabardar kiya ke is se “aise mutawazi idare banne ka khatra hai jo Bartanvi tarz-e-zindagi se mutabiqat nahin rakhte.”
Hukumat is daawe ko mustarad karti hai. Mehekma-e-Taleem ke tarjuman ne kaha ke “ye kehna qatai taur par ghalat hai ke Alternative Student Finance ke intezamat Musalman talaba ko tarjeehi sulook denge”, aur kaha ke graduates chahe koi bhi nizam istemal karein, wo aik hi schedule par utni hi raqam wapas karenge.
Musalman talaba ne is ka mutalba kyun kiya
2021 ki Muslim Census ke naam se taqreeban 39 hazar Bartanvi Musalmanon ke survey mein 80 feesad talaba ne kaha ke wo riwayati student loans ke bare mein tazabzub ka shikar hain, jabke 71 feesad ka khayal tha ke ye nizam Musalmanon ke saath imtiyaz baratta hai. Har aalim is baat par muttafiq nahin ke aam qarz haram hain, aur kuch universities talaba ko un fatwon ki taraf rehnumai karti hain jin mein unhein jaiz qarar diya gaya hai, magar nayi scheme un talaba ke liye hai jo phir bhi ye qarz nahin lete.
Hukumat is product ki tayyari ke liye Islamic Finance Council UK ke kaam par 3 lakh 65 hazar pound se zyada kharch kar chuki hai. Aam student loans ki tarah, jin ka bara hissa kabhi poori tarah wapas nahin hota, naqabil-e-wasool qarz ka khatra tax dahindagan par hi rahega.
Ye tabdeeli sab se zyada Bartania ke taqreeban 40 lakh Musalmanon ke liye ahem hai, jin mein sab se bara group Pakistani nazhad afraad ka hai.
