KHARTOUM (The Thursday Times) — Sudan ki fauj aur us ke ittehadiyon ne Maghribi Kordofan ke bare qasbon mein se ek, al-Khuwai, par qabza kar liya hai aur us khitte mein mazeed paish-qadmi ki hai jahan neem-fauji Rapid Support Forces (RSF) ek saal se zaid arse se aham shehron par qabiz hain, jabke ek maqami imdadi group ne hafte ko bataya ke RSF ke jangjuon ne qareebi shehar mein 10 shehriyon ko qatl kar diya.
Sudani hukkam ke mutabiq fauj ne jume ko RSF ke saath jharpon ke baad al-Khuwai ka control sambhala. Yeh qasba al-Nuhud se taqreeban 100 kilometre (62 meel) ke faasle par hai, jo Dar Hamar ilaqe ka markazi aur Maghribi Kordofan ka doosra bara shehar hai aur May 2025 se RSF ke qabze mein hai. 7 November ko fauj ne al-Khuwai ke shumal-maghrib mein waqe Ayal Bakhit par qabza kiya tha.
Dar Hamar Emergency Committee ne al-Nuhud ke baare mein kaha: "RSF ke ahalkaron ne jumeraat se ab tak shehar ke mukhtalif mohallon mein 10 nihatte shehriyon ko qatl kiya hai." Committee ke mutabiq motorcycle par sawar jangju dukanein loot rahe hain, gharon par chhape maar rahe hain aur shehriyon ko dara dhamka rahe hain, aur shehar ka har qism ka muwasilati rabta munqata hai, jis mein Starlink satellite internet bhi shamil hai. RSF ne koi tabsira nahin kiya.
Al-Obeid ka muhasira toot gaya
Sudani Mussalah Afwaj (SAF) aur Darfur ki ittehadi forces ki karrawai, jo kai hafte pehle shuru hui, Shumali Kordofan ke darul-hukoomat al-Obeid ka RSF ka muhasira pehle hi tor chuki hai. Is se wasti aur janoob-maghribi Sudan ki jaanib bhi raaste khule hain jo Babanusa, Janoobi Kordofan aur Shumali Darfur ki simt jaate hain, in mein al-Khuwai ko sone ki kaan-kani ke markaz al-Nuhud se milane wali sarak bhi shamil hai.
RSF aur Abdelaziz al-Hilu ki qiyadat mein Sudan People's Liberation Movement-North mein us ke mubayyana ittehadi ab bhi al-Nuhud aur Janoobi Kordofan ke kuch hisson par qabiz hain.
Azad Sudani tajziya-kaar Mohamed Ali ne kaha: "RSF ka hamle se difa ki jaanib jana us ki askari saakht ko badal dega, jo fauri qabaili himayat hasil karne par ustuwar thi." Un ka kehna tha ke Kordofan "RSF ka samaji garh nahin" aur unhein tawaqqo hai ke yeh group Darfur ki jaanib peeche hat jayega, aisa iqdam jo "Darfur ko tawaqqo se pehle hi tanaze ka naya markaz bana sakta hai".
RSF ko bunyadi himayat Janoobi aur Mashriqi Darfur mein Nyala aur el-Daein ke gird-o-nawah, aur hamsaya mumalik se milne wali Sudan ki sarhadon ke saath aabad Arab biradariyon se hasil hai.
Kordofan par drone
Shumali, Maghribi aur Janoobi Kordofan mein 25 October se larai mein shiddat aayi hai. Budh ko fauj ne kaha ke us ke fazai difai nizam ne do FH-95 drone maar giraye, ek Ayal Bakhit ke janoob mein aur doosra Mashriqi Darfur mein el-Daein ke qareeb, jis ke baad fauj ke baqaul maar giraye gaye dushman drones ki tadaad 29 ho gayi hai. Sudani hukkam aur insani huqooq ki tanzeemein RSF par shehri ahdaaf ke khilaf drone istemal karne ka ilzaam lagati rahi hain; ek insani huqooq group ke mutabiq guzishta maah Nyala ki ek market par fauj ke drone hamlon mein bhi 100 se zaid afraad halak hue the.
Fauj ke sarbarah General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, jo Sudan ki Aboori Khudmukhtar Council ke sarbarah bhi hain, ne is hafte Antalya mein COP31 mausamiyati conference se khitab mein kaha ke taraqqi-yafta mumalik mausamiyati muwafiqat ke liye funding dugni karein.
Aqwam-e-Muttahida ke andazon ke mutabiq April 2023 mein shuru hone wali fauj aur RSF ki jang mein dasiyon hazar afraad halak aur taqreeban 1 crore 30 lakh be-ghar ho chuke hain.
