BAGHDAD (The Thursday Times) — Iraq ki Council of Ministers ne 2027 ke wafaqi budget ke masoude par voting muakhar kar di hai. Yeh mulk ki tareekh ka sab se bara ikhrajati mansooba hai, jis ke tehat hukoomat taqreeban 43 trillion dinar ka khasara kam karne ke liye internet services, bairoon-e-mulk safar, restaurants aur niji clinics par naye tax laga kar raqam jama karna chahti hai.
Council ke aik zariye ne bataya ke masoude ki manzoori ke liye hafte ko bulaya gaya cabinet ka ghair mamooli ijlas koi nayi tareekh diye baghair multawi kar diya gaya. Zariye ke mutabiq Baghdad aur Erbil ke hukkam par mushtamil mushtarka committee bill ki shiqon ki az-sar-e-nau tehreer mukammal nahin kar saki, aur budget mein Kurdistan Region ke hisse par takneeki muzakraat ab tak kisi hatmi muahide tak nahin pohanche.
6 October ko jaari hone wale masoude mein taqreeban 217 trillion dinar ke sarkari ikhrajat ka takhmeena lagaya gaya hai, jabke tel ke ilawa aamdani taqreeban 29.5 trillion dinar rakhi gayi hai. Baqi raqam aik baar phir tel ki farokht se poori karni hogi, jis se riyasat ki zyada tar tankhwahein aur khidmaat chalti hain. Sarkari sharah-e-tabadla par yeh khasara taqreeban 28 arab dollar banta hai.
Internet aur safar par tax
Tel ke ilawa aamdani barhane ke liye bill mein telecommunication aur internet services par 7 feesad sales tax, bairoon-e-mulk safar ke har ticket par 25 hazar dinar fees, aur hawai addon aur sarhadi guzargahon par naye charges tajweez kiye gaye hain. Restaurants, hotels, niji tibbi khidmaat, digital ishtiharaat aur kuch deegar tijarati sargarmiyan bhi tax ki zad mein aayengi.
Parliament ki finance committee ke rukn Jamal Kocher ne kaha ke riyasat ko shehriyon par naye akhrajaat laadne ke bajaye woh customs aur tax aamdani zyada wasool karni chahiye jo use pehle se wajib-ul-ada hai, khaas taur par jab zindagi guzarne ke akhrajaat barh rahe hain. Un ka kehna tha ke is raqam ka kuch hissa badunwani aur kamzor nigrani ki wajah se kabhi khazane tak pohanchta hi nahin.
Tajiron ne bhi aitraz kiya hai. Baghdad Chamber of Commerce ke tarjuman Rashid Saadi ne kaha ke daramad kunindagan maal wasool karne se pehle hi 3 feesad tax deposit ada karte hain, aur baaz ashya par customs duty 30 ya 40 feesad tak hai. Un ke mutabiq wasee tar fees tajiron ko qeematein barhane ya daramadat kam karne par majboor kar sakti hain, jis se chhote aur darmiyane karobar mutasir honge.
Mahir-e-maashiyat Salah al-Obeidi ne kaha ke tel ke ilawa aamdani ka hadaf 2025 ke adad-o-shumar se taqreeban dugna hai aur sirf naye taxon se is ka husool mushkil hai, kyunke safar, muwasalaat aur khidmaat par zyada charges talab kam kar sakte hain aur jama hone wali raqam ko mehdood kar sakte hain.
Kamzor dinar
Budget par yeh kashmakash aise waqt saamne aayi hai jab paanch hafte qabl Baghdad ne tankhwahein ada karne aur aamdani ki kami poori karne ke liye dinar ki qadar ghata di thi, kyunke khitte mein jang ne riyasat ko chalane wali tel ki baramadat mutasir kar di thin. 7 October ko hukoomat ne sarkari sharah 1,320 se barha kar 1,520 dinar fi dollar kar di, jis se dollar taqreeban 15 feesad mehnga ho gaya. Is ke baad se Iraq sehra ke raaste truckon par khaam tel Shaam ki bandargah Baniyas bhej raha hai kyunke Aabnae Hormuz se jahaz rani badastoor mutasir hai.
Khuli market ki sharah sarkari sharah se kaafi oopar rahi hai. Darul hukoomat ki currency mandiyon ke aik jaaize ke mutabiq hafte ki subah Baghdad mein exchange ki dukanein 100 dollar aik lakh 69 hazar 750 dinar mein farokht kar rahi thin, jabke sarkari sharah aik lakh 52 hazar dinar hai.
Iraq ke markazi bank ne jumeraat ko kaha ke woh qadar mein kami se pehle manzoor ki gayi daramadi adaigiyon ke liye ab bhi raqam faraham kar raha hai, aur jin tajiron ki raqoom bairoon-e-mulk suppliers tak nahin pohanchin, unhein apne bankon se rujoo karne ya bank ke online platform par shikayat darj karane ko kaha.
Is takheer ke baais wazaratein, soobe aur Kurdistan Region 2027 shuru hone se saat hafte se bhi kam waqt pehle manzoor shuda ikhrajati mansoobe ke baghair hain.
