US midterms: Polls open with 54 million votes already cast

Control of Congress is at stake, but much depends on how many Republicans vote in person today, and some races may take days to call

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A scattered pile of I Voted stickers at a polling station
“I Voted” stickers at a polling station in Saint Paul, Minnesota, in November 2025. File photo. — FUNKNENDAI/WIKIMEDIA COMMONS (CC0)
Part of a running storyUS midterms 2026See all 16 updates

US midterms 2026

Voting under way
Senate51 for control, 50 for Republicans
34Democrats
31Republicans
House218 for control
0Democrats
0Republicans
The seven Senate toss-ups
Michigan6am
Abdul El-Sayed
Mike Rogers
Texas6am
James Talarico
Ken Paxton
Maine6am
Troy Jackson
Susan Collins
Ohio5:30am
Sherrod Brown
Jon Husted
Iowa7am
Josh Turek
Ashley Hinson
Kansas6am
Adam Hamilton
Roger Marshall
Alaska10am
Mary Peltola
Dan Sullivan

Seats follow race calls by US election desks and are not official results. The Senate count starts from the 65 seats not on the ballot. Democrats include independents who sit with them. Poll-closing times are Pakistan time, Wednesday. Full results and coverage

Listen to this articleUS midterms: Polls open with 54 million votes already cast3 min · device voice0:00 / 2:33

— Polls opened across the United States on Tuesday, with more than 54 million people having already voted, in midterm elections that will decide control of Congress and test Donald Trump’s standing two years into his second term.

Voting began in Vermont, with New Jersey, Virginia, Connecticut and Kentucky following. All 435 seats in the House of Representatives are on the ballot, along with 35 Senate seats and 36 governorships. Our results card will update as races are called.

The early vote is already nearly half of all the ballots cast in the last midterm. Available data gives Democrats a double-digit lead among early voters, but that says little about the final result, because Republicans vote overwhelmingly in person on election day. Much depends on how many of them turn out today.

Democrats need to flip three House seats and four Senate seats to take control. Most analysts favour them in the House and see the Senate as far less certain, but those are forecasts, and no votes have been counted.

Voters have been most concerned about the cost of living. Diesel, which was $3.75 a gallon before the war with Iran began in February, reached a record $6.52 in September. Final polls put Trump’s approval at around 38%, though one also found that only 29% of voters view the Democratic Party positively.

Trump, who is not on the ballot, has asked supporters to “pretend, please, that I’m on the ballot”. Closing his campaign at the Reflecting Pool in Washington on Monday, he said Republicans “gave this a very strong shot”. He has promised to be ‘Mr Veto’ if Democrats win.

The vote also comes hours after US officials said American forces struck Iran’s Qeshm Island, and after the Supreme Court rejected a bid to set aside ballots in California.

The first polls close at 6pm Eastern time, 4am on Wednesday in Pakistan, in parts of Kentucky and Indiana. Final results may take much longer, with counting in many close races expected to run for days.

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Published by Thursday Media International thursday.media