BEIJING (The Thursday Times) — China aur Amreeka ne apni nayi tijarati council ki pehli meeting mein tariffs, zarai tijarat, aur tariffs mein bahami kami ke ek mansoobe par baat cheet ki, China ki commerce ministry ne Hafte ko bataya. Yeh meeting Donald Trump aur Xi Jinping ki Shenzhen mein mulaqat se chand din pehle hui.
Ministry ke mutabiq Jumme ko video link ke zariye hone wali meeting mein pichhle tijarati muzakrat ke nataij par amal dar-amad par tawajjo di gayi, jin mein tariffs, dono taraf se 30 arab dollar maliyat ki ashya par tariffs kam karne ka bahami intezam, aur zarai tijarat shamil hain. Ministry ne baat cheet ko “khuli, gehri aur tameeri” qarar diya, taham yeh nahin bataya ke koi muahida hua ya nahin.
Is intezam ke tehat dono fareeqon ne 30 arab dollar tak maliyat ki ghair hassas ashya ki fehristen tayyar ki hain jin par tariffs kam ho sakte hain. Dono fehriston se mutaliq reports ke mutabiq Amreeki fehrist mein microwave oven, bijli ki istriyan, Christmas ki sajawat, aur khilone jaisi sarif ashya shamil hain, jabke China ki fehrist mein zyada tar zarai paidawar hai, jis mein makai, jowar, dairy masnoo'at, gaye ka gosht, aur sabziyan shamil hain.
Amreeki Trade Representative ke daftar ne X par ek post mein meeting ki tasdeeq ki aur kaha ke us ne Treasury Department ke sath mil kar Chini fareeq ke sath council ki pehli baqaida meeting munaqid ki. Daftar ne kaha: “Trump intezamiya duniya ki do sab se bari maeeshaton ke darmiyan munsifana aur mutawazan tijarati taluq ko aage barhane ke liye China ke sath musalsal rabte ki muntazir hai.”
Washington keh chuka hai ke woh China ke, us ke baqaul, ghair munsifana tijarati tareeqon ka muqabla karne ke liye bhari tariffs barqarar rakhega, taham muntakhib ghair hassas shobon mein mutawazan tijarat se iqtisadi taluqat mein zyada istehkam aa sakta hai.
Zarai khareedari peechhe
Dono rehnumaon ne May mein Beijing mein apni sarbarahi mulaqat mein council qaim karne par ittefaq kiya tha. September mein Washington mein Xi aur Trump ki sarbarahi mulaqat ke baad dono fareeqon ne tariffs mein bahami kami ka 60 arab dollar ka package tajweez kiya, jis mein taqreeban 17 arab dollar ki woh Amreeki zarai ashya shamil hain jo China ne 2024 mein dar-amad ki thin. Yeh package abhi hatmi shakal ikhtiyar nahin kar saka.
Beijing baar baar keh chuka hai ke China ki janib se mazeed Amreeki zarai paidawar khareedne se pehle Washington ko tariffs mein kami nafiz karna hogi. Is maah ke awail mein shaya hone wale Chini customs ke a'dad-o-shumar ke ek tajziye ke mutabiq, soybean ke ilawa Amreeki zarai ashya ki Chini khareedari is saal saat baras ki kam tareen satah ki janib gamzan hai, halanke 2028 tak salana 17 arab dollar ki khareedari ka wada kiya gaya tha.
Pichhle Jumme ko Amreeka ke sath tijarat par Beijing ke markazi ohdedar, naib wazir-e-azam He Lifeng ne wazir-e-khazana Scott Bessent aur tijarati numainde Jamieson Greer ke sath ek video call mein China par haliya Amreeki tijarati pabandiyon ke bare mein sangeen tahaffuzat ka izhar kiya. Jawab mein dono Amreeki ohdedaron ne zor diya ke China ko woh muahida nafiz karna hoga jo dono rehnumaon ne guzishta saal October mein Junoobi Korea ke shehar Busan mein kiya tha.
Commerce ministry ne Hafte ko kaha ke dono fareeq ek doosre ke tijarati khadshat door karne, taawun barhane, aur ikhtilafat kam karne ke liye council ko istemal karte rahenge.
Agle hafte Shenzhen
Yeh baat cheet Trump ke daura-e-Asia se chand din pehle hui hai. White House ka kehna hai ke woh Jumeraat ko Shenzhen mein Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) sarbarahi ijlas ke mauqe par Xi se mulaqat karenge, jahan dono rehnuma Russia ke Vladimir Putin ke sath apni pehli seh-fareeqi mulaqat bhi karenge.
Is maah technology ki bar-amadat par tanaze ne bhi tijarati taluqat ko aazmaya hai, aur Beijing ne Washington ko chips par mazeed sakht pabandiyon se khabardar kiya hai.
