MEXICO CITY (The Thursday Times) — Junoobi Mexico se shimal ki janib paidal safar karne wale taqreeban 1,500 tarkeen-e-watan Amriki sadr Donald Trump ki tariff ki nayi dhamki ka nishana ban gaye hain, jinhon ne khabardar kiya hai ke agar Mexico ne yeh qafle na roke to Mexican masnoo’aat par mehsoolat dugne kar diye jayenge.
“God With Us” (Khuda hamare sath hai) naam ka yeh qafla Mangal ko riyasat Chiapas mein Guatemala ki sarhad ke qareeb waqe shehar Tapachula se rawana hua. Chiapas ki riyasti hukoomat ke ek zariye ke mutabiq is mein taqreeban 1,500 afraad shamil hain, jin mein bohat se khandan bhi hain. In mein ziyada tar Honduras ke shehri hain, jabke Nicaragua, Guatemala, Haiti, Venezuela, Cuba, aur Ecuador ke log bhi shamil hain. In ka kehna hai ke in ka pehla hadaf ek hazar kilometre se ziyada door Mexico City pohnchna hai, aur is safar mein kai hafte lag sakte hain.
Yeh is saal Chiapas se rawana hone wala sab se bara qafla hai. Insani huqooq ke karkun Luis Villagrán ke shumar ke mutabiq sadr Claudia Sheinbaum ke do saal qabl ohda sambhalne ke baad se yeh 24wan qafla hai, jabke wafaqi hukoomat yeh tadad 10 batati hai. Villagrán ne kaha ke Honduras mein taqreeban 2,000 afraad ka ek aur giroh tayyar ho raha hai.
Bohat se tarkeen-e-watan ka kehna tha ke 3 November ke wast-e-muddati intikhabat mein Democratic Party ki kamyabi ne, jis mein us ne Congress ke dono aiwanon ka control hasil kar liya, America pohnchne ki in ki umeed phir se jaga di hai. Trump ne, jinhon ne intikhabi nataij ko America ke liye “ek bara qadam peechhe” qarar diya tha, Jumeraat ko apne platform Truth Social par radd-e-amal diya.
Unhon ne likha: “Bare bare qafle ban rahe hain aur Mexico se hote hue apna ghair qanooni march shuru kar rahe hain. In qaflon mein shamil bohat se log woh hain jinhen mukhtalif mumalik nahin chahte.” Unhon ne mazeed likha: “Mexico ko inhen abhi rokna hoga, aur agar us ne aisa na kiya to Mexico par tariff fauri taur par dugne kar diye jayenge.”
Trump ne is soorat-e-haal ko “yalghaar” qarar dete hue is ka ilzam Democrats par lagaya aur kaha ke Mexico, Texas ke sabukdosh hone wale aur naye governor, Border Patrol, aur Immigration and Customs Enforcement sab ko khabardar kar diya gaya hai. Unhon ne likha: “Koi narmi nahin barti jayegi.” Yeh paigham Trump ki janib se immigration se mutaliq apni sakht policies ke memaar Stephen Miller ko White House ka chief of staff muqarrar karne ke chand din baad samne aaya.
Sheinbaum ka kehna hai ke koi qafla sarhad tak nahin pohncha
Sheinbaum ne Jumeraat ko apni rozana news briefing mein jawab diya. Unhon ne kaha ke January 2025 se “ek bhi qafla shimal tak nahin pohncha.”
Unhon ne kaha ke taqreeban 600 afraad ka ek sabiqa qafla us waqt bari had tak bikhar gaya jab us ke arkan ko bataya gaya ke America pohnchna “bohat mushkil” hoga, aur ab us ke 100 se kam log Arriaga qasbe mein reh gaye hain. Hukkam Honduras ke kai sau tarkeen-e-watan ke ek giroh se bhi baat kar rahe hain aur unhen watan wapas jane par aamada kar rahe hain.
Sheinbaum ne kaha: “Hum qafle mein shamil logon ko aagah karte hain ke agar in ka maqsad America pohnchna hai to woh ise hasil nahin kar sakenge kyunke yeh imkan maujood hi nahin.” Unhon ne mazeed kaha ke unhen ba-hifazat watan wapsi ya kuch sharait ke tehat Mexico mein rehne ka mauqa diya ja raha hai. Unhon ne qaflon ko muntashir karne ke liye taqat ke istemal ko kharij az imkan qarar diya aur kaha ke Mexican hukkam ko tarkeen-e-watan ke sath chalne ka “wasee tajurba” hai.
Mexican forces ek chhote giroh ko pehle hi rok chuki hain. Mangal ko National Guard, immigration hukkam, aur Chiapas police ne Guatemala se darya-e-Suchiate uboor karne wale Central America ke taqreeban 100 tarkeen-e-watan ko rok liya aur un mein se taqreeban 40 ko hirasat mein le liya.
Chiapas uboor karne ke baad tarkeen-e-watan ko amooman Tuxtla Gutiérrez ya Oaxaca shehar muntaqil kiya jata hai, jahan unhen aam taur par 30 din ka rahdari ijazat nama diya jata hai. “God With Us” qafle ne is hafte aage barhne se pehle Huixtla qasbe mein qiyam kiya, jahan tibbi teamon ne paidal chalne walon ka ilaj kiya.
Tariff muzakrat daao par
Yeh dhamki aise waqt mein aayi hai jab Mexico aur America ke darmiyan Washington ki janib se guzishta saal aaid kiye gaye mehsoolat mein kami par baat cheet jari hai, aur is ke sath hi July mein shuru hone wala United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement ka jaiza bhi jari hai.
Mexico tijarati muahide mein shamil na hone wali Mexican masnoo’aat par 10 feesad tariff aur darmiyane aur bhari trucks par 25 feesad duty mein bari kami chahta hai. Muzakrat mein steel aur aluminium par 50 feesad tariff aur Mexican tamatron par 17 feesad jawabi duty par bhi baat hui hai. America Mexico ka sab se bara tijarati shirakat dar hai.
2025 mein White House wapsi ke baad se Trump ne sabiq sadr Joe Biden ke daur mein khole gaye panah ke raste khatam kar diye, junoobi sarhad par emergency nafiz ki, aur mulk badri ka amal tez kar diya. February 2025 se sarhad par giraftariyan tareekhi taur par kam satah par rahi hain. Nayi Democratic aksariyat ne abhi apni nashisten nahin sambhalin, is liye koi wafaqi immigration qanoon tabdeel nahin hua.
Texas mein Democrat Gina Hinojosa ne governor ka intikhab jeet liya aur woh riyasat ki qiyadat karne wali pehli Latina khatoon ban gayin. In ki jeet se Republican Greg Abbott ke 12 sala daur ka khatma hua, jinhon ne faujiyon aur sarhadi deewar par riyasti khazane se bhari raqam kharch ki. Hinojosa ne intikhabi muhim ke dauran in iqdamat ko “siyasi numaish” qarar diya tha, lekin abhi tak apna mansooba pesh nahin kiya. Woh January mein ohda sambhalengi.
