NEW YORK (The Thursday Times) — Aqwam-e-Muttahida ke aik senior ohdedar ne Salamti Council ko bataya hai ke February mein Iran ke saath jang shuru hone ke baad se Abnae Hormuz aur us ke atraf mein kam az kam 25 mallah halak ho chuke hain, aur khabardar kiya ke tijarati jahaz rani par hamlon ko “naya maamool” nahin banne diya ja sakta.
Aqwam-e-Muttahida ke Mashriq-e-Wusta, Asia aur Bahr-ul-Kahil ke liye assistant secretary-general Khaled Khiari ne kaha ke International Maritime Organization ne 1 March se 11 November ke dauran Hormuz aur wasee tar Mashriq-e-Wusta mein jahazon se mutaliq salamti ke 136 waqiat record kiye. Tanaza ke aghaz ke baad October sab se bura mahina raha jis mein 35 waqiat pesh aaye, jabke November ke pehle 11 dinon mein mazeed 10 waqiat darj kiye gaye.
Khiari ne Jumay ko Council se khitab mein kaha, “Har roz bahri waqiat ki nayi itlaat aati hain. Yeh waqiat na-qabil-e-qubool hain. Shehri jahazon aur tijarati jahaz rani ko nishana nahin banna chahiye.”
Unhon ne khitte mein jahaz rani ki mukammal bahali ka mutalba karte hue kaha ke maujooda bahri intezamat “mehngay, ghair yaqeeni aur ghair mehfooz” hain, aur yeh khalal tawanai, naql-o-haml aur insurance ke akhrajat barha raha hai, mehngai ko hawa de raha hai aur khaad ki tarseel mehdood hone se ghizai tahaffuz ko khatre mein daal raha hai.
Amla nishane par
Haalia halakton mein Marshall Islands ke parcham bardar tanker Velos Sapphire par sawar aik mallah bhi shamil hai, jo 5 November ko Bahrain ki janib khali jaate hue jahaz par aik dhamake ke baad mohlik zakhmon ke saath paya gaya; jahaz ki Yunani intezami company ke mutabiq dhamaka mumkina tor par missile se hua tha. Is se chand roz pehle Oman ke sahil ke qareeb Bharti parcham bardar jahaz Al Jusufi ko nishana banaya gaya to amle ka aik Bharti rukn halak ho gaya, jabke deegar 13 ko Omani coast guard ne bacha liya.
Bartanvi Maritime Trade Operations centre ke mutabiq Abnae se jahaz rani jang se pehle ki satah se taqreeban 65 feesad kam hai. Iran ka kehna hai ke jahazon ko guzarne ke liye us ki manzoori darkar hai, aur us ki bahriya ne Haftay ko khabardar kiya ke Abnae ke mashriq mein mamnua ilaqe mein dakhil hone wala koi bhi tanker “bahri barudi surangon se takra kar aag ki nazar ho jayega”; yeh intibah us ke baad samne aaya jab Tehran ne kaha ke mazeed teen tanker barudi surangon se takra gaye aur un mein aag lag gayi. Amriki fauj ka kehna hai ke us ne markazi raston ko barudi surangon se saaf kar diya hai aur aabi guzargah tijarati traffic ke liye khuli hai.
Khaad ke jahazon ke liye appeal
Doosri janib Aqwam-e-Muttahida ke Daftar barae Project Services ke sarbarah Jorge Moreira da Silva ne, jo Abnae se khaad guzarne ke liye Aqwam-e-Muttahida ki task force ki qayadat bhi karte hain, Haftay ko Turkiye mein COP31 mausmiyati sarbarahi ijlas se khitab mein kaha ke Iran aur Amrika ko khaad ki tarseel “fori tor par” guzarne deni chahiye, chahe woh aik wasee tar muahiday par baat cheet jari rakhen.
Unhon ne kaha, “Bunyadi tor par hamein rozana khaad se lade paanch jahaz chahiyen,” aur bataya ke Aqwam-e-Muttahida ke paas aik nizam tayyar hai jo saat se 10 din ke andar tarseel shuru kara sakta hai.
Unhon ne kaha ke jang se pehle duniya ki taqreeban aik tihai khaad Hormuz se guzarti thi, aur tab se us ki qeematon mein 30 feesad izafa ho chuka hai. Unhon ne khabardar kiya ke agar kisan buwai ke mausam isi tarah ganwate rahe to 4 crore 50 lakh afraad shadeed ghizai adam tahaffuz ka shikar ho sakte hain, aur Mozambique, Kenya, Sudan, Somalia, Nepal, Bangladesh aur Sri Lanka ko sab se zyada mutasir mumalik mein shumar kiya.
Council ka ijlas Bahrain ki darkhwast par bulaya gaya tha. Isi ijlas mein Pakistan ke mandoob ne kaha ke Hormuz aur Bab-ul-Mandab mein jahaz rani ko lahiq khatrat mallahon ki jaanen khatre mein daal rahe hain aur tawanai aur ghizai adam tahaffuz ko barha rahe hain. Iran ka kehna hai ke Abnae us waqt tak band rahegi jab tak Washington us ki sharait poori nahin karta, jin mein Irani bandargahon ki Amriki bahri nakabandi ka khatma, pabandiyan uthana aur munjamid funds ki bahali shamil hain.
