ANTALYA (The Thursday Times) — Pakistan ne hafte ke roz COP31 mein debt-for-climate swaps, tax faislon ki mausmiyati jaanch aur mausmiyati funds par parliament ki kari nigrani ka mutalba kiya, jab wazarat-e-ittilaat-o-nashriyat ke parliamani secretary Barrister Danyal Chaudhry ne Antalya mein Pakistan Pavilion par qarzon ke bojh tale dabe mumalik ke liye paanch sifarishat pesh keen.
Woh “Adapting Under Austerity: Delivering Paris Commitments in Debt-Stressed, Climate-Vulnerable Economies” ke unwan se aik parliamani mukalme se khitab kar rahe thay, jis mein Pakistan, Ethiopia, Uganda aur Japan ke qanoon saz, mausmiyati mahireen aur taraqqiyati sharakatdar shareek thay.
Danyal Chaudhry ne kaha ke maashi istehkam buniyad hai, lekin duniya ko mausmiyati iqdamat na karne ki maashi qeemat ka bhi hisaab lagana hoga. Unhon ne kaha ke Pakistan ka challenge sirf qarz ki adaigi nahin, balke yeh yaqeeni banana hai ke maali nazm-o-zabt ki koshish riyasat ki us salahiyat ko kamzor na kare jis se woh apne shehriyon ko mausmiyati aafaat se bachati hai.
Unhon ne kaha ke maazi mein maaliyati istehkam ke naam par apnai gayi policies ne tax barhaye aur mausmiyati lihaz se mazboot taraqqi ki hausla shikni ki, aur hukoomat samajhti hai ke is tarz-e-amal ne us ke mausmiyati ahdaaf ko nuqsan pohanchaya. Unhon ne mazeed kaha ke is bohran se nimatne ke liye aik hi sayyare par ijtimai iqdam darkar hai, aur ameer aur taraqqi pazeer mumalik ke liye alag alag miyaar nahin ho sakte.
Paanch sifarishat
Pehli sifarish mein unhon ne maaliyati aur tax policy ko mausmiyati lihaz se mehfooz banane ka mutalba kiya, jis ke tehat bare maali faislon ke liye mausmiyati asraat ka jaiza lazmi ho taake woh paidar taraqqi ki laagat na barhayen. Doosri sifarish mein unhon ne qabil-e-tajdeed tawanai ki taraf muntaqili ke tahaffuz ke liye mustahkam aur qabil-e-pesh goi policies par zor diya, taake saaf tawanai mein sarmaya kari karne wale gharanon aur karobaron ko saza na mile.
Teesri sifarish mein unhon ne kaha ke hukoomaton aur qarz dehindagan ko mausmiyati mutabiqat ko kharch ke bajaye aik paidawari sarmaya kari samajhna chahiye, kyunke mausmiyati lihaz se mazboot zarat, paani ke intezam, qabl az waqt intebahi nizam aur aafaat se mehfooz infrastructure par kharch baad mein bahali ki laagat kam karta hai.
Chauthi sifarish mein unhon ne debt-for-climate swaps, mausmiyati halaat se mashroot shiqon, riayati maali muawanat aur adaigi ki taweel muddat ke zariye aalmi qarzon ke nizam mein islah ka mutalba kiya, taake aafaat se mutasir mumalik ko buniyadi taraqqi qurban na karni pare.
Panchvin sifarish mein unhon ne tajweez di ke mausmiyati taxon, subsidies, budget mein mukhtas raqoom aur mutabiqat ke nataij par parliament ko salana report pesh ki jaye, taake qaumi budget Pakistan ke Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) aur National Adaptation Plan se hum aahang rahen.
COP31 mein Pakistan
Pakistani wafd ne is ijlas mein kamzor mumalik tak pohanchne wali maali muawanat par zor diya hai. Wafaqi wazir-e-mausmiyati tabdeeli Musadik Malik ne sharakatdaron se solar par muntaqil hone wale gharanon ke liye batteries ki maali muawanat ki darkhwast ki, jabke Senator Sherry Rehman ne conference par zor diya ke woh waadon ke bajaye mausmiyati maali muawanat faraham kare.
Antalya mein muzakrat is hafte ke aakhir mein apne wast tak pohanch gaye, aur muzakrat kar ab bhi is par munqasim hain ke hatmi matan ko duniya ke 1.5 degree Celsius ki had uboor karne ki warnings ka kitna sakht jawab dena chahiye.
