ADEN (The Thursday Times) — International Organization for Migration (IOM) ne Jumme ko kaha hai ke August mein hukumat aur Houthiyon ke darmiyan larai mein shiddat aane ke baad se Yemen mein 3 lakh 40 hazar se zyada afraad apne ghar chhorne par majboor ho chuke hain. Idare ne khabardar kiya ke band raaston ki wajah se un khandanon tak imdad pohanchne mein takheer ho rahi hai jo apna sab kuch kho chuke hain.
Aqwam-e-Muttahida ke is idare ke Displacement Tracking Matrix ke mutabiq taqreeban tamam be-ghar afraad ka talluq teen soobon se hai. Taiz se 2 lakh 24 hazar 819 afraad yani 66 feesad, Lahj se 72 hazar 18 yani 21 feesad, aur Hodeidah se 40 hazar 782 yani 12 feesad afraad be-ghar hue. In mein se bohat se log apne hi soobay ke andar naql-e-makani kar gaye hain, jis se un mezban biradariyon par dabao mazeed barh gaya hai jo pehle hi bunyadi zaruriyat poori karne ke liye jaddo-jehad kar rahi thin.
Yemen mein IOM ke sarbarah Abdusattor Esoev ne kaha, “Zara tasawwur kijiye ke aap ko sab kuch peeche chhor kar jana pare, yeh maloom na ho ke aap ka khandan raat kahan soye ga ya aap apne bachon ke liye khana aur saaf pani kahan se layenge. Yemen mein lakhon logon ki yahi haqeeqat hai.”
Esoev ne kaha ke aham raaston par pabandiyon ki wajah se zaruraten barhne ke sath sath zaruri saman ki tarseel bhi ruki hui hai. Unhon ne kaha, “Imdad mein har din ki takheer mazeed khandanon ko khatre mein daal deti hai,” aur khabardar kiya ke mazeed funds ke baghair “khandanon ki zarurat aur hamari faraahmi ke darmiyan farq mazeed barhta jayega.”
Idare ke mutabiq us ne 1 August se ab tak 21 hazar 384 khandanon ko hangami panah-gahen, gharelu saman, saaf pani, safai suthrai ka saman, aur naqd raqam faraham ki hai. Us ne 70 hazar 535 mareezon ka bunyadi ilaj kiya aur 8 hazar 242 kamzor afraad ko tahaffuz ki madad di hai. October mein Aqwam-e-Muttahida ke idara barae panah-guzeen ne larai se be-ghar hone walon ki tadaad dhai lakh se zyada batai thi.
Lahj aur Taiz mein larai
Hafte ko hukumat ki hami Giants Brigades ne kaha ke unhon ne Lahj ke zila Al-Mudharaba mein Houthiyon ka hamla paspa kar diya hai. Lahj woh soobah hai jo uboori darul-hukumat Aden ke shimal aur maghrib mein waqe hai. Hukumat ke zer-e-intezam Saba news agency ne Taiz ke zila Al-Shamayatayn mein Wadi al-Sahya ke maqam par Houthiyon ki kumak par fazai hamlon ki khabar di. Houthiyon ki janib se fori taur par koi radd-e-amal samne nahin aaya.
Aden ko mulk ke baqi hisson se milane wali bari sarken Lahj se guzarti hain, aur is soobay ke kuch hisse Aabnae Bab al-Mandab ke qareeb waqe hain. Taiz shehar hukumati forces ke control mein hai, lekin haliya hafton mein Houthi Yemen ke sab se zyada abadi wale soobay Taiz ke dehi aur sahili azla mein aage barhe hain, jin mein Bahira-e-Ahmar ki bandargah Al-Mokha ke qareeb ke ilaqe bhi shamil hain. Guzishta hafte hukumat ne Houthi jangjuon ke shehar ke kinare tak pohanchne par Aden ki difai tayyariyan mazboot kin, jabke mehsoor Taiz mein mehkama-e-sehat ke hukkam ne bimariyon ke hazaron cases record kiye hain.
Sadarti Qiyadat Council ke sarbarah Rashad al-Alimi ke mutabiq hukumat ne 5 October ko “Operation Dawn of Yemen” ke naam se karrawai shuru ki thi, jis ka elan-shuda maqsad riyasti idaron ki bahali aur Sanaa ko wapas lena hai. Is larai ne us nisbati aman ka khatma kar diya hai jo April 2022 se Yemen ke beshtar hisson mein qaim tha.
Saudi Arab 2015 se Yemen ki bainul-aqwami taur par tasleem-shuda hukumat ki himayat karne wale fauji ittehad ki qiyadat kar raha hai. 2014 se Sanaa par qabiz Houthiyon ne haliya hafton mein Saudi Arab par bhi missile aur drone daghe hain, jin mein is hafte Riyadh airport par hamle ka dawa bhi shamil hai.
